Soomaaliya waxay wajahaysaa khatar daran oo macaluul ah qaybo ka mid ah koonfurta dalka illaa Janaayo, maadaama roobabkii oo fashilmay, amni-darro, barakac iyo qiimaha cuntada oo weli aad u sarreeya ay isku biireen si ay cadaadis ugu saaraan bulshooyinka horeba ugu noolaa xaalad nugul, ayay ka digtay FEWS NET.
Heerarka gaajada ee xaaladda degdegga ah ayaa la saadaalinayaa inay ka dhacaan deegaanno ku yaalla Bay, Bakool iyo Hiiraan, iyo sidoo kale bulshooyinka ku nool hareeraha webiyada iyo xeryaha ay deggan yihiin dadka gudaha ku barakacay. Qoysas qaar, cunno-yaridu waxay horey u gaartay heer musiibo ah.
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FEWS NET waxay sheegtay in fatahaadaha xooggan ee xilliga roobabka deyrta ee Oktoobar-Disembar ay meelo qaar u horseedi karaan macaluul, iyagoo baabi’inaya dalagyada, qoysaskana ka qasbaya inay ka guuraan guryahooda isla markaana xannibaya waddooyinka loo maro suuqyada iyo taageerada bani’aadamnimo.
Digniintan ayaa timid iyadoo wax-soosaarka dalagga Gu’ ee 2026 lagu qiyaasay inuu 18% ka sarreeyo kii sannadkii hore, isla markaana 32% ka badan yahay celceliska muddada dheer. Hase yeeshee, kororku si siman uma wada gaarin meelaha oo dhan: dhowr aag oo muhiim u ah beeraha ayaa la kulmay khasaare culus, roobab mahiigaan ahna waxay waxyeelleeyeen dalaggii ka dib markii la goostay.
Cuntadu weli waa qaali guud ahaan deegaannada ay dhibaatadu saameysay. Bishii Agoosto, qiimaha galleyda cad ee Qoryooley wuxuu ahaa 88% ka sarreeya marka loo eego sannad ka hor, halka masagada cas ee Baydhabo ay kor u kacday 68%. Qiimaha naaftada ee Muqdisho ayaa kordhay 34% intii u dhexeysay Luulyo iyo Agoosto, taas oo sii kordhisay kharashaadka gaadiidka.
Degsiimooyinka waaweyn ee dadka gudaha ku barakacay ayaa la filayaa inay ku sii jiraan xaalad qalalaase ama ay u sii gudbaan xaaladaha degdegga ah. Isla markaana, gargaarka cuntada ee bani’aadamnimo ayaa la saadaalinayaa inuu yaraado, isagoo celcelis ahaan gaari doona qiyaastii 125,000 oo qof bishiiba illaa Nofeembar.
FEWS NET waxay sheegtay in roobab xilli ku habboon da’a ay ka caawin karaan soo kabashada inay hirgasho, balse fatahaado waaweyn ay sii xumeyn doonaan yaraanta cuntada, kicin doonaan barakac dheeraad ah, isla markaana bulshooyinka ugu nugul u sii dhoweyn doonaan macaluul.
