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Axadle
Kenya

Kachumbari — East African Tomato Salad

The fresh East African salad of tomato, onion, chilli and lime — no cooking, and the sharp counterpoint to every rich plate.

Kachumbari — East African Tomato Salad
Preparation15 minutes
Cooking0 minutes
Servings4–6 people as a side
DifficultyEasy
STEP BY STEP

Method

  1. Slice the onion as thinly as you can, then put it in a bowl of cold water for 10 minutes. This removes the harsh raw bite while keeping the crunch.
  2. Halve the tomatoes and scoop out the watery seeds before dicing, so the salad does not turn soupy in the bowl.
  3. Drain the onion thoroughly and pat it dry.
  4. Combine the tomato, onion and chilli in a bowl. Add the avocado now if using, folding gently so it keeps its shape.
  5. Dress with the lime juice and oil, season with salt and pepper, and toss lightly.
  6. Fold through the coriander just before serving and taste for acidity; it should be sharp enough to cut through rich food.
  7. Serve within 30 minutes of dressing, while the vegetables still have their crunch.
ABOUT THIS RECIPE

How to make Kachumbari — East African Tomato Salad

Kachumbari is less a recipe than a reflex across East Africa: whenever something rich is served — pilau, nyama choma, githeri, grilled fish — a bowl of raw tomato and onion in lime appears beside it. Its job is contrast, and it does that job better than any cooked side.

Soak the onion

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Ten minutes in cold water transforms raw red onion. The sulphur compounds that cause the aggressive bite and the lingering aftertaste leach into the water, leaving sweetness and crunch. It is the single step most often skipped and most worth keeping.

Deseed the tomatoes

Tomato seeds and the jelly around them carry most of the water. Scooping them out keeps the salad crisp for far longer, which matters when it sits on a table through a long meal.

Dress late

Salt and lime draw water out of the vegetables within minutes. Dress just before the food goes to the table, and if you need to prepare ahead, chop everything, keep it covered in the fridge, and add the lime, salt and coriander at the last moment.

Variations

Avocado makes it more substantial; cucumber adds crunch; a pinch of cumin or a little chopped mint appear in some households. In Tanzania the salad is often finer and wetter, closer to a relish.

Recipe background

Traditional East African cookery, served across Kenya, Tanzania and the wider region. Editorially researched from widely documented preparations, and not kitchen-tested by Axadle.

Kitchen and allergen notes

Naturally free from gluten, dairy, egg and nuts.

Discussion

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