Mareykanka iyo Sacuudi Carabiya ayaa gaaray heshiis taariikhi ah oo ku saabsan nukliyeerka rayidka, sida ay sheegtay Waaxda Tamarta Mareykanka, kaas oo boqortooyada u saamaxaya inay dhisto reaktarro adeegsanaya tiknoolajiyadda Mareykanka isla markaana ay kobciso yuuraaniyamka.
Heshiiskan ayaa ka dhashay wadaxaajoodyo socday sannado badan, kuwaas oo soo maray maamulkii koowaad ee Madaxweyne Donald Trump iyo madaxtinnimadii madaxweynihii hore Joe Biden.
Ilaa hadda, heshiis ayaa ahaa mid aan la gaari karin, qayb ahaan sababtoo ah kooxaha ka hortagga faafitaanka hubka nukliyeerka ayaa ka digay in iskaashigan oo kale uu Sacuudi Carabiya siin karo waddo ay ku horumariso hub nukliyeer ah.
Si ka duwan hindisihii Biden, heshiiska cusub kuma jiro waxa loogu yeero Borotokoolka Dheeraadka ah, kaas oo u oggolaanaya Hay’adda Caalamiga ah ee Tamarta Atomiga ee Qaramada Midoobay inay samayso kormeerro qoto dheer oo aan ogeysiis hore lahayn.
Markii Imaaraadka Carabta uu heshiis la mid ah la saxiixday Mareykanka sannadkii 2009, wuxuu oggolaaday inuu ka tanaasulo kobcinta yuuraaniyamka iyo dib-u-warshadaynta qashinka nukliyeerka labadaba.
Xoghayaha Tamarta Mareykanka Chris Wright iyo dhiggiisa Sacuudiga, Amiir Abdulaziz bin Salman, ayaa saxiixay heshiiska, oo si rasmi ah loogu yaqaanno Heshiiska 123, iyo sidoo kale heshiis laba geesood ah oo ilaalin ah, sida ay Waaxda Tamarta Mareykanku ku sheegtay war-saxaafadeed.
Maamulka ayaa sheegay in heshiisku sidoo kale waafaqsan yahay shuruudaha ka hortagga faafitaanka ee ku xusan Sharciga Tamarta Atomiga ee Mareykanka, kuwaas oo ka mid ah nidaamyada ilaalinta ugu adag dunida.
Sacuudi Carabiya ayaa muddo dheer ku doodaysay in haddii aysan iskaashi la yeelan Washington, ay taa beddelkeeda u jeesan karto Shiinaha ama Ruushka, kuwaas oo heerarkooda ka hortagga faafitaanku ay ka duwan yihiin kuwa Mareykanka.
Heshiiska, oo uu saxiixay Xoghayaha Tamarta Mareykanka Chris Wright, ayaa Sacuudi Carabiya u oggolaanaya inay kobciso yuuraaniyamka oo ay dib u warshadayso qashinka nukliyeerka
Waaxda Tamarta ayaa sheegtay in heshiiska hadda loo gudbin doono Kongareeska.
Wuxuu dhaqan geli doonaa haddii Kongareesku uusan 90 maalmood oo kalfadhi gudahood ku helin codad ku filan oo lagu diido. Hase yeeshee, ka gudbidda diidmada qayaxan ee madaxweynaha waxay u baahan doontaa aqlabiyad saddex-meelood laba ah.
Qaar ka mid ah khubarada siyaasadda nukliyeerka ayaa sharci-dejiyeyaasha ku boorriyay inay hor istaagaan heshiiska.
“Waxaan dhammaan xubnaha Kongareeska ee labada xisbi ku boorrinaynaa inay garwaaqsadaan khataraha oo ay adeegsadaan awooddooda si ay u diidaan ama wax uga beddelaan heshiiska nukliyeerka ee Trump u soo jeediyay Sacuudi Carabiya, si aan albaabka faafitaanka nukliyeerka ee Bariga Dhexe xitaa ka sii ballaaran loo furin,” ayay tiri Kelsey Davenport, agaasimaha siyaasadda ka hortagga faafitaanka ee Ururka Xakamaynta Hubka.
Heshiiska oo soconaya qiyaastii 30 sano ayaa daboolaya dhismaha reaktarrada AP1000, waxaana lagu qiimeeyaa tobannaan bilyan oo doollar. Wuxuu faa’iido u yeelan doonaa Westinghouse, oo ay si wadajir ah u leeyihiin shirkadda Cameco CCO.TO ee fadhigeedu yahay Kanada iyo Brookfield Asset Management BAM.N.
Ilo ka tirsan warshadaha ayaa sheegay in heshiisku dhigayo in la sameeyo daraasad suurtagalnimo oo lagu qiimaynayo adeegsiga tiknoolajiyadda Mareykanka ee Sacuudi Carabiya.
Marka la eego qiimayntaas iyo muddada dheer ee ku lug leh dhismaha warshadaha nukliyeerka iyo samaynta awoodda kobcinta yuuraaniyamka, kaabeyaasha lagama maarmaanka ah waxay qaadan karaan sannado badan in la dhammaystiro.
Dhaxal-sugaha Sacuudiga Mohammed bin Salman ayaa marar badan sheegay in boqortooyadu aysan doonayn inay samaysato hub nukliyeer ah. Hase yeeshee, wuxuu sidoo kale sheegay in Sacuudi Carabiya ay sidaas samayn doonto haddii Iran samayso, taas oo sii hurisay walaaca ku saabsan faafitaanka.
Dhowr sharci-dejiye oo ka tirsan Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga ayaa ka digay in heshiisku hurin karo tartan hub oo ka dhaca Bariga Dhexe, xilli dagaalka Mareykanka iyo Israa’iil ay kula jiraan Iran uu sii socdo.
“Waxay Sacuudi Carabiya, oo ah dal dagaal-jecel oo kelitalis ah, u oggolaanayaan inay horumariso tiknoolajiyada hubka nukliyeerka, iyagoo isla markaana dagaal la bilaabaya Iran iyaga oo ku marmarsiyoonaya ka hortagga bam nukliyeer oo Iiraani ah,” ayuu yiri Senatarka Dimuqraadiga Edward Markey.
“Heshiiskani wuxuu dhammaanteen naga dhigi lahaa kuwo ammaankoodu sii yaraado.”
Senatarka Jamhuuriga Jim Risch ayaa sheegay inuu la qabo dhaxal-sugaha aragtida ah in heshiisku faa’iidooyin u keeni karo labada dal.
