Back in December 2002, George W. Bush hosted leaders from Kenya and Ethiopia at the White House post the 9/11 attacks to discuss fighting terrorism. Bush hailed them as allies against terrorism, emphasizing the need for global cooperation.
Moi and Zenawi expressed their support for the cause, with Zenawi’s rhetoric being more forceful, stating that terrorism represented outdated values. Zenawi was then chosen as the key player in the fight against terrorism in the Horn of Africa, particularly focusing on Somalia.
However, Zenawi’s actions in Somalia led to the rise of al-Shabaab, increasing instability in the region. In response, African Union forces were deployed to Somalia, with Uganda playing a significant role.
With the ongoing global war on terrorism, the U.S. sought a new partner, leading to President William Ruto of Kenya being identified as a reliable ally. The new partnership aims to tackle terrorism in the Horn of Africa region.
The partnership is based on four key pillars, with security being a top priority. Ruto highlighted Kenya’s efforts in promoting peace and security and emphasized the shared values between the U.S. and Kenya.
Kenya’s democratic stability, economic potential, and military presence in Somalia make it an ideal partner for the U.S. in combating terrorism in the region.
The implications of the U.S.-Kenya partnership for Somalia are significant, as it could affect the country’s security and political landscape. The future of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) remains uncertain, with potential extensions or new missions under consideration.
