On the inaugural day of 2025, a momentous peacekeeping initiative took its first steps. This mission, designed to unfold over a five-year span, heralds a significant shift: Uganda’s military will now command the helm in two strategic sectors within Somalia, sectors previously overseen by forces from Burundi.
The Uganda People’s Defense Forces (UPDF) are stepping into a pivotal role with the inception of the African Union Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM). This move signals an invigorated chapter in Uganda’s peacekeeping saga. It’s a venture that will unfold over half a decade, assigning the responsibility of sectors 1 and 3 to Uganda’s military might. Burundi, the previous custodian of these areas, has now passed the torch.
The Ugandan populace has met this development with enthusiasm; officials proudly lauding the UPDF’s unwavering dedication to maintaining a standard of excellence in their duties. Brigadier General Felix Kulayigye, spokesperson for the UPDF, encapsulated this spirit, proudly declaring, “This new role is a testament to our sterling track record. We’re thrilled to expand our mission.”
For years, Somalia has been a canvas for UPDF’s resilience, painting stories of bravery amidst tumult. Initially, the mission saw over 12,000 Ugandan soldiers deployed into its unpredictable climate. Times have changed, however, with numbers dwindling to around 3,000 as other missions assume various responsibilities. It’s a reduction, perhaps, but not a diminishing of resolve.
Felix Kulayigye effused confidence, assuring the nation of the UPDF’s readiness. “We’ve operated with more substantial numbers in the past. Now, with strategic partnerships, it’s a dynamic shift: fewer troops, sharper focus. Awaiting orders, we stand ready to surge forward with heightened vigor,” he observed.
Despite the buoyant military optimism, the expanded operations ignite debates in the political arena, casting shadows upon the unflagging Ugandan enthusiasm. Opposition voices echo through the corridors of power, calling for accountability before committing more boots on the ground.
Buhweju County’s Francis Mwijukye raises the red flag on finances. He questions the management of resources for the mission, detailing, “Accountability can’t be overstated. UPDF must clarify how aid from partners like the UN is spent. For some soldiers, paychecks haven’t arrived since January 2024, despite substantial aid supporting the mission.”
This sentiment is echoed by Derrick Nyeko, a shadow minister with a radar finely tuned to security concerns. “Sending more troops isn’t a decision to make lightly. Not when our men struggle with essentials. Basic amenities shouldn’t be a luxury for soldiers.” His statement implies a deeper concern for criminality that could arise from such inadequacies, posing both legal and reputational risks to Uganda.
As the UPDF braces for this new phase, the journey is not without its hurdles. The stage is set for a profound discourse on aligning military efficacy with a demand for clear, transparent conduct. Skeptics and proponents engage in a dialogue that intertwines national preparedness with a drive for uncompromising integrity.
The implications of these decisions will resonate beyond Uganda’s borders; they may redefine the nation’s role in global peacekeeping. As time unfurls, Uganda’s approach to this task will undoubtedly shape its legacy in Somalia’s narrative. The watchful eyes of both domestic and international spectators are upon them, observing how this tale weaves itself into the larger tapestry of peace and stability.
Will Uganda’s soldiers rise with honor, or trip over the weight of unaddressed challenges? The coming months hold the answer, etched in the sands of Somalia’s vast and complex terrain.
Report by Axadle Desktop
