The Historic Lasanod Conference: A Turning Point for SSC-Khaatumo

In the heart of Somalia, a significant chapter is being written at the Lasanod conference, a meeting that seeks to finalize the establishment of the SSC-Khaatumo federal state. Serving as a beacon of hope for many, this gathering is set to mark a historical milestone for communities that have long felt marginalized and voiceless in the complex political landscape of the Horn of Africa.

“For the first time in over 30 years, the people of SSC-Khaatumo are establishing their own political structure,” said Ali Yusuf Hosh, Minister of Interior and Federal Reconciliation. This statement carries weight not just as a declaration but as a rallying cry for local governance. As the conference unfolds, there is palpable excitement about the potential to hold their inaugural elections, ushering in a new era for governance in the region.

The Federal Government of Somalia formally recognized SSC-Khaatumo as an interim administration on October 19, 2023. This pivotal acknowledgment follows the re-establishment of the SSC-Khaatumo framework on February 6, 2023, which arose from an intense wave of civil unrest in Las Anod. The motivations behind this revival were, in part, fueled by the community’s desire to counteract the perceived overreach of North Western State of Somalia’s claims over the areas of Sool, Sanaag, and Cayn (collectively known as SSC).

Traditional leaders from the Dhulbahante clan have been instrumental in this process, openly rejecting North Western State of Somalia’s claims and instead opting for a path towards a federal state within Somalia. This courageous decision reflects not just political aspirations but also a desire for self-determination and recognition. The warmth and enthusiasm from residents of Las Anod resonate vividly; they have long lamented their oversight in the broader narrative of Somalia’s political evolution.

Attending the conference are not only national dignitaries like Senator Abdullahi Timacadde, the Second Deputy Speaker of the Upper House of the Federal Parliament, but also representatives from various sectors, including women’s groups and civil society advocates. This diverse assembly underscores the unity and collective desire for progress among the SSC communities.

Since its inception in early 2023, SSC-Khaatumo has made commendable strides. Regional leaders highlight significant developments including an interim administration that is successfully delivering essential services and fostering security in the region. “Institutions have been built from scratch,” commented a local leader, “with systems for tax collection, local security coordination, and basic public services—inclusive of broad public support.” Isn’t it fascinating to think about how communities can mobilize and create structures that better serve their local needs?

Unlike past efforts, SSC-Khaatumo emerged organically from the ground up, reflecting local identities and aspirations rather than being an imposition from higher authorities. This grassroots approach signifies a refreshing shift, showcasing the agency of communities in determining their own governance.

The Lasanod conference is presently engaged in discussions about a power-sharing agreement, crucial for ensuring that various communities from Sool, Sanaag, and Cayn have a seat at the table. The dialogue surrounding these proposals is not merely procedural; it aims to solidify a governance model that embraces inclusivity and mutual respect among diverse constituencies. Can one imagine the potential for transformation when every voice is valued?

What’s particularly inspiring is the emerging consensus among the different communities involved. This newfound solidarity sends a powerful message: the aspiration to transition toward a representative federal state is not just a dream, but a collective commitment to rebuilding and revitalizing their shared future. It is a profound reminder of the strength found in unity, particularly in times of uncertainty.

Implications for Somalia

The establishment of the SSC-Khaatumo Federal Member State is slated to become the third-largest in terms of geographical expanse within Somalia. This development is significant not merely in terms of size; it symbolizes the inclusion of a substantial portion of Somalia’s territory under a formally recognized federal structure, a critical stride in mapping out the nation’s federal framework.

Moreover, the creation of SSC-Khaatumo fulfills a pressing need for national cohesion amid Somalia’s ongoing efforts to rebuild its institutional framework. Each Federal Member State, like SSC-Khaatumo, plays a pivotal role in delivering essential services, mediating local disputes, and providing a voice for communities in national discussions. The journey from an interim administration to a fully-fledged federal member state stands as a potential blueprint for other regions that may wish to assert their identities and governance in similar ways.

As this historical conference draws to a close, we are reminded of the words of Réne Lévesque: “The future has always been a hard thing to predict.” Yet, in the context of SSC-Khaatumo, the future appears promising. It champions a blend of local governance and community empowerment, echoing a commitment to democracy and representation in a region long overshadowed by strife.

Indeed, as we observe these developments with cautious optimism, one can’t help but ponder: what other stories of resilience and transformation lie in wait across Somalia? The promise of SSC-Khaatumo serves as a powerful testament to the human spirit and its unwavering quest for representation and dignity.

Edited By Ali Musa
Axadle Times international–Monitoring.

Somalia Minister of Interior and Federal Reconciliation Ali Yusuf Hosh./HANDOUT