Somalia’s National Conference Tackles Arms Control Challenges

Mogadishu (AX) — In a pivotal move toward enhancing national security, Somalia’s federal government convened a two-day national conference on Monday in Mogadishu. This gathering aimed to confront the pressing issues of illicit arms, unmonitored ammunition, and the insidious threat posed by improvised explosive devices (IEDs) used by insurgent factions.

Under the leadership of Defence Minister Ahmed Moalim Fiqi, the conference was organized by the Office of the National Security Advisor. It attracted a diverse assembly of senior officials from both federal and regional governments, alongside international partners eager to support Somalia’s security sector reforms. The atmosphere was charged with purpose, as passionate discussions unfolded around a critical topic: how best to secure a safer future for Somalia.

This forum primarily centered on the National Weapons and Ammunition Management (WAM) Strategy for 2025–2030. This isn’t just a set of guidelines; it’s a comprehensive roadmap aimed at standardizing arms control, digitizing firearm registration, marking ammunition, and effectively curbing the supply chain of materials often used in roadside bombs and targeted attacks. How do we expect to win the hearts and minds of our people if they feel threatened by such violence in their daily lives? This was a question echoing in the conference hall.

As Minister Fiqi articulated during his opening remarks, “This strategy is not optional—it’s a national obligation critical to Somalia’s peace and stability.” His words carried gravity. This wasn’t merely bureaucratic rhetoric but a heartfelt call to action. “We’re seeing measurable progress, particularly in the digital tracking of weapons, thanks to our partners’ support.” This is a tangible acknowledgment of the collaborative spirit needed to combat these challenges head-on.

The contributions of Deputy Minister of Internal Security General Sulub Ahmed Firin and National Security Advisor Hussein Sheikh-Ali further underscored the necessity for a cohesive approach. They stressed the importance of implementing the WAM strategy in collaboration with both federal and member states. Their insights served as a reminder that effective security measures rely heavily on unity and cooperation.

The backdrop to this conference is the ongoing struggle against Al-Shabaab, which has not waned. The insurgent group continues its harrowing pattern of deploying IEDs in urban centers and along crucial military supply routes. Officials highlighted a renewed call for collaboration with the Arms and Ammunition Management Division (CMD) under the National Security Office. This partnership is paramount in not just fighting back against the current threats but also ensuring a fortified future.

One notable aspect that emerged from the discussions was the aspirations for enhanced technical support from foreign donors. Imagine a world where Somalia can not only defend itself but also reclaim its narrative on the international stage. How do we bridge the gap between external support and internal capacity building? Such questions linger as stakeholders consider the way forward.

The Defence Ministry wrapped up the conference by reiterating its commitment to the essential structural and operational changes necessary for the successful execution of the WAM strategy. The outcomes from these discussions are poised to guide Somalia’s security priorities for the next five years. This period is critical for laying a foundation that could lead to a more secure and prosperous Somalia.

Attendees included senior officials, international partners, and representatives from esteemed organizations such as the United Nations, HALO Trust, and AMISOM. Their presence at Somalia’s Annual National Coordination Meeting on Weapons, Ammunition Management, and Counter-IED on June 2, 2025, underscored a shared commitment to safety and stability in the region.

In conclusion, Somalia stands at a crossroads. The decisions made during this conference may very well echo through the annals of history, influencing not just security policies, but the very fabric of Somali society. Moving forward, it’s imperative for all stakeholders to engage wholeheartedly in the journey toward sustainable peace. After all, a unified front against these threats is vital for paving the way to a brighter future.

With the ongoing commitment from both national and international partners, the prospect of success becomes not just a hope, but a genuine possibility. How do we ensure that this momentum continues? Only through continued dialogue and collaborative efforts can Somalia emerge stronger, with a security framework that complements its aspirations for peace and stability.

Edited By Ali Musa
Axadle Times International – Monitoring.