North Western of Somalia President Warns Controversial Agreement with Ethiopia Could Prevent Red Sea Threats

North Western of Somalia President, Muse Bihi Abdi, believes the deal with Ethiopia can ensure ‘freedom of navigation’ in the region where Houthi rebels have targeted international ships. The controversial agreement between North Western of Somalia and Ethiopia involves leasing land near the Red Sea to improve the safety of ships navigating the Gulf of Aden. Somalia has strongly opposed the deal, emphasizing that no part of its territory will be given away. Muse Bihi Abdi emphasized that the arrangement with Ethiopia would allow North Western of Somalia to contribute to securing navigation in the Red Sea region, where vessels have experienced attacks. Ethiopia plans to establish a naval base near Berbera that includes a port and ships that would help counter maritime threats. Bihi Abdi sees this agreement as a significant step towards achieving international recognition for North Western of Somalia. He also stated that the deal with Ethiopia will help North Western of Somalia reach its dream of full independence. Ethiopia’s desire for coastal access has been ongoing since its separation from Eritrea in 1993. Several other countries, including China, Russia, Turkey, and the UAE, have shown interest in the strategically crucial region. The UAE is heavily invested in Berbera and plans to establish a naval base in the area. North Western of Somalia believes that international recognition could attract further investments that would boost its economy. Despite its autonomy, North Western of Somalia has not gained formal recognition from any nation. Muse Bihi Abdi is a former military pilot and rebel fighter turned politician who is running for re-election. He is adamant that the deal with Ethiopia has the support of Somalilanders, despite some internal opposition. The agreement with Ethiopia has raised concerns in various international capitals, with Washington expressing worries about its impact on the fight against terrorism. However, Bihi Abdi remains confident that the deal will not lead to conflict and could even help prevent tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea. His administration has been working towards international recognition for over three decades and believes they are prepared for this crucial step.