Somalia’s Diplomatic Renaissance: Expanding Horizons

DAR ES SALAAM, 12 July 2025 — Somalia, once a sidelined voice on the global stage, is now emerging with a renewed vigor and determination. This transformation is evident through a series of strategic diplomatic endeavors, spotlighting its commitment to forge strong regional and international ties.

Helming this ambitious effort is Ambassador Ilyas Ali Hassan. His dual role as Somalia’s Ambassador to Tanzania and Permanent Representative to the East African Community (EAC) has been pivotal. In a mere few months, his strategic vision has already started to bear fruit, steering Somalia toward reinvigorated bilateral relations and forward-thinking foreign policy initiatives.

Ambassador Ilyas’s reach extends beyond Tanzania. While representing Somalia as a non-resident Ambassador to Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Malawi, Mauritius, and the Union of the Comoros, he’s steadily expanding Somalia’s presence in these regions. A noteworthy triumph was the rejuvenation of the Somali Embassy in Dar es Salaam. Previously dormant, the embassy now stands as a symbol of Somalia’s revived diplomatic spirit. Hosting its first National Day celebration since 1990, the event drew a distinguished delegation led by Somalia’s Foreign Minister, H.E. Abdisalan Abdi Ali, and Tanzanian Foreign Minister H.E. Mahmoud Thabit Kombo as the esteemed Guest of Honour.

These ceremonious events are more than mere formalities. They signify a tangible commitment to collaboration and growth. Since late 2024, a series of nine landmark agreements between Somalia and Tanzania have been inked. Covering diverse sectors like health, tourism, and education, these agreements are designed to benefit both nations. But what do these agreements really mean for everyday citizens?

Take the strategic civil aviation accord, for instance. Once operational, direct flights between Dar es Salaam and Mogadishu will be a reality, dramatically cutting travel time and costs. It’s not just about paperwork—it’s about connecting lives and opportunities. “These agreements are more than diplomatic signatures,” Ambassador Ilyas remarked during an interview at the Somali chancery. “They are a bridge to closer human connections in business, education, and culture.”

The educational exchange agreement is particularly noteworthy. Starting January 2026, Somali students will find reserved spots in Tanzanian universities, enriching their academic horizon. Even the linguistically strategic Kiswahili MoU is sowing seeds for Somali schools, priming students for Somalia’s closer integration into the EAC.

Beyond Tanzania, Ambassador Ilyas’s credentials have been warmly accepted by leaders such as President Paul Kagame of Rwanda, President Lazarus Chakwera of Malawi, and President Azali Assoumani of Comoros. In these interactions, discussions have explored cooperation in trade, agriculture, and security. Each meeting echoes a shared commitment to a prosperous future.

As Somalia deepens its ties within the EAC and neighboring states, four key diplomatic pillars remain central: peace and security, economic integration, cultural connectivity, and streamlined visa processes for Somali citizens. “Diplomacy must benefit the people,” Ambassador Ilyas emphasized. “By prioritizing tangible impacts, we show that Somalia is reclaiming its place on the world stage—strong, unified, and ready for the future under President H.E. Dr. Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s leadership.”

The past years may have seen Somalia in quiet repose, but its recent diplomatic actions are loud and clear. With active missions blossoming in African capitals, nine bilateral agreements with Tanzania, and a critically engaged seat at the UN Security Council, Somalia is not just making its presence felt. It’s redefining its role as a beacon of cooperation and development across the continent and beyond.