Somali and Sudanese Leaders Praise Türkiye’s Expanding Connections with Africa
Turkey’s Strategic Embrace of Africa: A New Era of Partnership
In a shifting global landscape, Turkey’s foreign policy towards Africa has evolved under the leadership of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). This new “Africa opening,” characterized by deepened diplomatic ties and strategic collaborations, presents a paradigm shift from historic colonial legacies to mutually beneficial partnerships.
Transformative Visits and Long-lasting Impact
It all began in 2011 when then-Prime Minister Erdoğan, accompanied by his family and a delegation of ministers, visited Somalia. At the time, Somalia was grappling with severe drought and economic collapse. Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur, Somalia’s minister of ports and marine transport, recalls this visit as a cornerstone in transforming Somalia-Turkey relations. He remarked, “Erdoğan’s visit marked a significant turning point, not only for the Turkish people’s assistance but for attracting global attention to Somalia.”
Could one leader’s visit truly spark such change? For Somalia, the answer appears to be a resounding yes. Turkey didn’t just offer humanitarian aid; it embarked on a holistic approach to aid that evolved into strategic economic partnerships. Today, from oil and fisheries to education and space exploration, the collaboration spans various critical sectors.
The Evolution of Turkey-Somalia Relations
The journey of Turkey in Somalia illustrates the transformation of humanitarian outreach into substantial investment and development initiatives. Mohamed Dhuubow, director of the Somali Investment Promotion Office, notes that Turkey’s role shifted from humanitarian relief in 2011 to developmental support by 2016. “Turkish Airlines started flights to Mogadishu, and Turkish companies transformed our port and airport. Today, Turkish investors are active across sectors, from banking to construction,” Dhuubow said.
Through strategic legislative changes, Somalia now permits foreign investors to own property, with Turkish entrepreneurs leading the charge. These efforts have made Turkey a visible force in Somalia’s infrastructure and economic fabric. Does this imply a new model for foreign aid that other countries might emulate?
Turkey’s Influence Expanding to Other African Nations
Turkey’s endeavors in Somalia symbolize broader ambitions across Africa. Sudan’s former foreign minister, Ali al-Sadiq, highlights Turkey’s potential role in Sudan’s reconstruction amidst ongoing conflict. He emphasizes, “Africa has long been seen as an area for economic exploitation. It’s time for African nations to take control of their destinies.” His words echo a sentiment resonating across the continent: the need for self-determination and reliable partners.
Al-Sadiq praises Turkey’s comprehensive support to African nations and suggests that Turkey’s expertise, particularly in agriculture and technology, could be transformative for countries like Sudan. As Sudan seeks to leverage its agricultural and mineral resources, Turkey’s strategic partnerships could play a crucial role in catalyzing progress.
Cultural Ties and Future Potential
The cultural and strategic ties Turkey has cultivated extend beyond mere transactions. The establishment of schools, hospitals, and embassies in African countries symbolize a deeper commitment to partnership. This relationship is not only political or economic but deeply cultural and human.
In today’s interconnected world, where boundaries are becoming increasingly irrelevant, Turkey’s African initiative could be viewed as a model for global engagement. Can other nations emulate Turkey’s approach and cultivate genuine partnerships that respect sovereignty while promoting development?
Looking Ahead: A New Chapter for Africa
The influence of Turkey in Africa is undeniable and represents more than a shift in geopolitics. It is a testament to the potential of mutually beneficial partnerships that prioritize development and self-reliance. As Africa faces multifaceted challenges and opportunities, Turkey’s sustained involvement could pave the way for future collaborations that honor the continent’s rich potential.
As global power dynamics evolve, will Turkey’s model of engagement inspire a new era of international cooperation, fostering peace and prosperity across Africa? Only time will tell, but for the people of Somalia, Sudan, and other African nations, the impact of Turkey’s strategic alliance is tangibly transforming lives and reshaping futures.
By Ali Musa
Axadle Times international–Monitoring.
