Legal and Judicial Affairs

Tracking elephant populations across the vast landscapes of Africa has long been a complex endeavor. Logistical hurdles, civil conflicts, and funding limitations have posed significant obstacles. Yet, a recent study, expertly collated by George Wittemyer for The Conversation Africa, has pulled together data from a staggering 1,325 surveys conducted over 50 years, shedding light on a stark reality: a dramatic decline in elephant numbers. To put it into perspective, the African savanna elephant population has decreased by a…

On February 26, an unsettling clash erupted between the soldiers of the Armed Forces of Liberia and police officers, sending shockwaves through the streets of Monrovia. The incident unfolded at a checkpoint when a group of soldiers reportedly retaliated against police officers after several of their comrades, dressed in civilian clothing, were arrested and roughly handled. Panic ensued, casting a shadow over the day as bystanders watched the turmoil unfold. Both factions quickly summoned reinforcements, escalating tensions…

President Daniel Chapo firmly believes that the unrest following the contentious 2024 presidential election represents a resurgence of the insurgency in Cabo Delgado, a northern province of Mozambique. Here, Islamist factions have long waged a violent struggle against local security forces and regional allies. “These assaults are designed to foster chaos and deplete our vital mineral wealth,” Chapo remarked to diplomats on February 21, a conviction that underscores the high stakes involved for the nation. The aftermath of…

In a significant gathering recently held in Lusaka, the capital of Zambia, leaders from various African air forces came together with a unified purpose: to bolster military aviation across national boundaries. The discussions primarily revolved around the increasingly complex dynamics of humanitarian crises and the essential role of disaster relief in addressing these challenges. As the world faces an array of trials—natural disasters, conflict, and pandemics—the discourse turned to how coordinated military efforts can serve…

The Africa Court on Human and People's Rights recently wrapped up a pivotal two-day hearing concerning serious allegations made by the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) against Rwanda. At the heart of this complex situation are accusations of human rights violations stemming from the ongoing turmoil in eastern DRC, a region grappling with decades of instability. During the proceedings, the representatives for Rwanda raised significant questions about the court's jurisdiction. They argued that the DRC had notably failed to…

Recent findings emerging from a survey spearheaded by Afrobarometer in collaboration with local partners present compelling insights into public sentiment toward the judicial system in Liberia. The data reveals a notable rise in support for the court system, especially since the establishment of the Office for War and Economic Crimes by President Joseph Boakai. This favorable shift is particularly striking when juxtaposed with sentiments recorded in 2022. What might be driving this renewed faith in the judiciary? As we…

The Protection from Harassment Act in South Africa serves as a crucial legal shield against stalking and harassment, especially for those vulnerable to gender-based violence. Designed with the intent to safeguard victims, the Act has faced scrutiny and debate over its application. Recently, a troubling trend emerged where men accused of serious crimes, such as rape, have attempted to use the Act to silence women courageous enough to name their alleged perpetrators. Bonita Meyersfeld elaborates on this troubling situation in…

During the G20 Foreign Ministers' Meeting held in Johannesburg, President Cyril Ramaphosa made a compelling case for a more inclusive and cooperative global community. This moment is particularly momentous as South Africa steps into the G20 Presidency for the first time, a milestone that amplifies the nation's voice on the world stage. In his address, Ramaphosa highlighted the profound significance of convening the G20 Leaders' Summit in Africa, emphasizing that the continent is not just a place rich in cultural diversity…

Libya, a nation once brimming with promise, now finds itself teetering on the edge of instability. During a recent session of the UN Security Council, UN Political Affairs chief Rosemary DiCarlo painted a stark picture of a country burdened by deep-rooted political fractures, widespread economic mismanagement, and alarming human rights abuses. “Libya’s unity is imperiled,” DiCarlo stated, capturing the essence of a nation grappling with its own factions. Political divisions have become so pronounced that they threaten the…

In a decisive and candid address, President John Mahama recently emphasized a critical message to his administration: the stringent expectation to declare assets by the end of March, as mandated by Ghanaian law. He warns that failure to comply will result in "severe sanctions." This directive underscores his unwavering commitment to combatting corruption, an issue that has plagued many nations, including Ghana. On February 19, during a public asset declaration alongside Ghana's Auditor General, Johnson Akuamoah Asiedu,…