UK Increases Support for Somalia’s Security Forces Amid Rising Al-Shabaab Threat

UK Reinforces Support for Somali Security Forces Amid Rising Threat

MOGADISHU, Somalia – In the realm of geopolitics, alliances are often tested by adversity. As Somalia grapples with the looming shadow of an increasingly aggressive Al-Shabaab, the United Kingdom has stepped up its support for the Somali Security Forces (SSF) with a tangible commitment.

The UK’s announcement of an additional $3.9 million funding towards the United Nations-managed SSF Trust Fund underscores these renewed ties. This donation isn’t just a transaction; it’s a crucial investment in Somalia’s future, signaling an unwavering partnership when it matters most.

The Trust Fund, a strategy orchestrated by the United Nations Support Office in Somalia (UNSOS), is far more than a financial repository. It is a lifeline supporting 18,900 personnel from the Somali National Army and Police Force. In 2024, UK’s generosity alone facilitated UNSOS’s delivery of an impressive 6,000 tons of food rations and 2,000 tons of diesel fuel, vital for sustaining operations. Additionally, their contributions ensured critical casualty evacuations (CASEVAC) for numerous wounded personnel.

Why does this matter? UNSOS’s current $2 million monthly requirement is vital for the planned personnel increase to 20,900, as delineated in UN Security Council Resolution 2767 (2024). More funding is urgently needed, particularly to bolster CASEVAC operations, a lifeline during heated military campaigns.

In this narrative of collaboration, the UK reiterates its commitment to Somalia’s security transition, emphasizing the necessity of enabling UNSOS’s continuous support to the SSF. Yet, one wonders, what do these pledges mean for the Somali people on the ground?

Reflecting on the importance of the Trust Fund, Somalia’s National Security Advisor, Hussein Sheikh Ali, highlighted the crucial role UNSOS plays in operations such as CASEVAC and MEDEVAC. Ali stated, “The support provided has been monumental. We urge continued assistance as the Federal Government of Somalia endeavors to generate new forces. We must aspire to rise above, learn from past shortcomings, and strive for integrity and transparency.”

This sentiment is not unfounded. Somalia carries a history of aid diversion, casting shadows over well-intentioned efforts. Notably, last year, the U.S. curtailed rations and fuel support to the elite Danab forces upon discovering misappropriation. It’s a stark reminder that intentions must align with actions to restore trust.

On this note of recovery and governance, Aisa Kirabo Kacyira, head of UNSOS, lauded the UK’s sustained backing: “The UK’s steadfast support is the backbone of this security transition. CASEVAC operations are lifesavers, boosting morale. A reliable Trust Fund is indispensable.”

The UK’s consistent contributions since 2021, exceeding $50 million, reflect more than financial gestures; they represent a sustained commitment to Somalia’s journey towards stability. Whether it was the £5 million in early 2025 or smaller amounts in previous years, each contribution forms a patchwork of support that is steadfastly woven to empower Somali forces.

The specter of encroaching Al-Shabaab forces frames this backdrop with urgency. With militants advancing towards Mogadishu, the possibility of the capital falling into their grasp looms large. This peril makes the timing of international support all the more critical, a clarion call for persistence, resilience, and unwavering resolve.

How Somalia navigates this ongoing crisis, aided by international partnerships, remains to be seen. For now, the UK’s substantial contribution to UNSOS stands as a beacon of hope, signaling that while the road ahead is fraught with challenges, Somalia does not walk it alone.

Edited By Ali Musa, Axadle Times International – Monitoring.

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