Reports Reveal Threats and Coercion Against Journalists in Puntland and Laascaanood

Freedom of the Press Under Threat in Somalia’s Changing Political Landscape

In the arid landscape of Somalia, amid the turbulent winds of political change, journalists are facing mounting pressures as they report on sensitive issues affecting their communities.

- Advertisement -

Journalists Caught in the Crossfire

Mohamud Nadif Shire, a popular journalist in Puntland, found himself in a precarious situation. His work, which highlighted the intricacies of Puntland’s ongoing counter-terrorism operations, drew the attention of the Puntland Intelligence and Security Agency (PISA). Shire’s reports — detailing instances such as soldiers allegedly opening fire on civilians, grievances over unpaid dues, and maritime conflicts — reflect the gritty realities of the region but have placed him under scrutiny.

Summoned by PISA in July, Shire endured an intense interrogation aimed at curtailing his investigative initiative. “They wanted to muzzle my voice,” Shire shared with a quiet resolve, portraying the psychological strain he endures while striving to uphold his professional integrity.

His summoning via phone call on July 22, and subsequent weekly reporting requirement to PISA, mirrors a broader pattern emerging across Somalia: journalists being silenced through intimidation.

The New State’s Pushback on Press

In the transformed region now recognized as Northeast Somalia State, Mohamed Muse Tarsan faced a similar predicament. His arrest following a Facebook livestream covering a protest at the state formation conference is emblematic of the challenges faced by journalists engaging in independent, real-time reporting.

Despite being detained for eight hours, Tarsan’s spirit remained unbroken. His deleted broadcast, capturing protests by the Warsangali clan over parliamentary seat allocations, represented an attempt to amplify marginalized voices. The fleeting yet impactful nature of social media posts in these environments adds another layer to today’s journalistic challenges.

Fighting Against the Tide

Earlier in March, the arrest of journalist Dalmar Isse Ahmed in Galkayo highlighted the intense pressure on reporters dealing with politically sensitive issues. After publishing a video about obtaining a federal ID card from a region under Galmudug administration, Dalmar faced aggressive police retaliation. Detained near a police checkpoint, his narrative underscores the volatile fusion of politics and press freedoms in Somalia.

The harsh reality for Dalmar did not end with his release; fearing for his safety, he fled to Mogadishu. His plight serves as a stark reminder of the lengthy shadows cast by local authorities over freedom of expression and security.

A Call for Accountability

The systemic challenges faced by journalists like Shire, Tarsan, and Dalmar reflect broader regional dynamics where power struggles, governance issues, and national identity politics converge. The Somali Journalists Syndicate (SJS) has repeatedly called upon authorities to safeguard journalistic freedoms.

“The arrest and intimidation of journalists are direct assaults on democracy and transparency,” asserts Abdalle Mumin, SJS Secretary General. Mumin’s words resonate globally, reminding us that openness remains paramount for effective governance.

Global Parallels and Challenges

Somalia’s narrative intertwines with a global pattern where journalists frequently face threats or persecution for their work. Whether in conflict-hit Middle Eastern nations or politically volatile regions in Eastern Europe, the plight and perseverance of journalists remain constant.

Global forums, including the United Nations and international journalist federations, have long championed press freedom as a cornerstone of democracy and human rights. They emphasize that informed citizens are crucial to challenging power and effecting change.

The Resilient Spirit

Despite adversity, Somali journalists continue to shine lights on truths and hold power to account. Their work, carried out with an unwavering belief in the value of a free press, offers both inspiration and a call to action for the international community.

Their stories urge us to reflect: How can we support the guardians of truth in volatile regions? In what ways can global institutions reinforce protections for journalists facing unprecedented risks?

Somalia stands at a crossroads, grappling with the promise of political change and the perilous path of limiting freedom of expression. As international observers, we must advocate for environments where truth and transparency flourish, allowing societies to thrive.

By Ali Musa
Axadle Times international–Monitoring.

This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Accept Read More