Progress on US-Ukraine Collaboration

President Donald Trump has expressed optimism regarding a forthcoming revenue-sharing agreement focused on critical minerals between the United States and Ukraine. As he convened with his Cabinet, he noted, “The potential for American firms owning Ukrainian power plants is actively under discussion.”

In a notable diplomatic effort, a US delegation recently engaged with Ukrainian officials and followed up with discussions involving Russian representatives in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. While the primary focus of these talks has been centered around achieving a ceasefire in the Black Sea, Trump indicated that a variety of pivotal topics are emerging as part of the dialogue aimed at halting Russia’s protracted three-year conflict with Ukraine.

“Some people are suggesting that the United States should take ownership of the power plants… because we possess the expertise,” Trump mentioned, highlighting the strategic advantages of American involvement.

Negotiations in Riyadh

In Riyadh, closed-door discussions unfolded between US and Russian teams. The agenda has included a potential revival of a Black Sea ceasefire proposal from 2022, focused on technical aspects vital for securing shipping in the region, as noted by Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov.

Expectations are building as the Ukrainian delegation anticipates another meeting with US officials later today, suggesting that progress may be on the horizon. President Trump is actively encouraging a prompt resolution to the ongoing war, with hopes that the Riyadh discussions could unlock new pathways to peace.

Understanding and Challenges

Peskov communicated a shared recognition of the necessity to approach a resolution in Ukraine, while acknowledging the multifaceted challenges that remain. Earlier this month, amidst heightened tensions following a public disagreement between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Trump, Ukraine had initially agreed to a 30-day ceasefire, which was later dismissed by Russian President Vladimir Putin.

“The issue of the Black Sea Initiative and the potential for renewals is very much at the forefront of our discussions today,” Peskov affirmed during a press briefing.

Simultaneous talks between US and Russian delegations were designed to facilitate shuttle diplomacy, with the US team, led by senior National Security Council official Andrew Peek and senior State Department official Michael Anton, navigating back and forth between the two delegations.

Ukrainian Defence Minister Rustem Umerov characterized the initial discussions as “productive and focused,” stating on social media, “We tackled key issues, including energy.” Meanwhile, Trump’s envoy, Steve Witkoff, expressed optimism for a ceasefire agreement, suggesting, “I believe we will witness meaningful advancements in Saudi Arabia, particularly concerning a ceasefire in the Black Sea.”

Russia’s Cautious Stance

However, Russian officials tempered expectations for a quick resolution. Peskov remarked, “We are only at the beginning of this journey. There are still challenging negotiations ahead.” He noted that Putin had countered the US-Ukrainian proposition for an immediate 30-day cessation of hostilities by proposing a halt solely on energy facility attacks.

Relationships between the US and Russia are evolving, with Trump’s administration promoting a cooperative spirit. Peskov emphasized that “the potential for mutually beneficial cooperation in various areas between our countries is significant,” despite acknowledging ongoing disagreements.

Recent Attacks and Continued Tensions

Tragically, the negotiations are underscored by violence, as a recent Russian drone strike in Kyiv resulted in the deaths of three civilians, including a young child and her father. Such deadly attacks, while rarer in the heavily fortified capital, contribute to the urgency of diplomatic efforts.

As the United States advances its discussions in Saudi Arabia, the hope remains that through cooperative dialogue and strategic negotiations, pathways to peace and stability in the region can be forged.