Starship Explosion Raises Uncertainty for Lunar Mining

Elon Musk's Starship blew up again — and our prospects of mining the moon hang in the balance

SpaceX’s Starship, a behemoth in the realm of space exploration, has encountered another setback. During its latest test flight, contact was lost with ground controllers, leading to a dramatic fall from space and an explosion. As a result, airports across southern Florida experienced ground stops. This incident, reminiscent of a previous mishap, could represent a substantial setback for SpaceX.

This latest endeavor, however, wasn’t just another routine test flight. The entire space industry was holding its collective breath. What could be so captivating about a vehicle that seems far from perfecting its ascent? Yet, like a page eagerly turned in a riveting novel, each test invites questions and curiosity about what’s next.


We’ve heard talk of a “lunar gold rush,” and experts believe that Starship, once fully operational, holds the key. It carries with it ambitions akin to those of the Apollo era, a sentiment shared by Leroy Chiao, a retired astronaut and consultant for SpaceX. Chiao has often remarked on Starship’s potential, identifying it as the most exciting innovation since the construction of the International Space Station.

“I don’t think the regular person really understands what a technological leap Starship is,” reflected Eric Berger, a SpaceX author. Who could blame them when the enormity of Starship’s mission often leaves one in awe? Designed not just for reuse, it aims to tackle space journeys with audacious goals—much like past missions to the moon, but on a grander scale.

Although the moon is not Elon Musk’s final frontier—Mars holds that title—it might be Starship’s financial breadwinner. Imagine a rocket capable of delivering hefty payloads all the way to the moon, landing, and then returning to Earth. This vision isn’t just ambitious, it’s strategic.


The rocket’s design envisions a future where reusable stages dramatically cut the costs of space travel. Harvard Business School’s Brendan Rosseau pointedly commented, envisioning Starship as slashing space travel expenses “by an order of magnitude.”

This reduced cost opens doors for companies with lunar aspirations. Consider, for instance, Texas-based companies Firefly Aerospace and Intuitive Machines, both recently successful in lunar landings despite facing technological hiccups such as inadequate solar power leading to premature mission conclusions.


These efforts are stepping stones toward mining the moon’s untapped resources. “You have to take larger masses up to the moon to have a sustainable human presence,” noted Steve Altemus from Intuitive Machines.

According to Gwynne Shotwell, SpaceX’s president and COO, Starship can transport up to 100 metric tons to the moon—almost double what past shuttles managed. This strength may be the cornerstone for a sustainable lunar economy.


Those familiar with the Apollo era believe a heavy lift vehicle is crucial for moon-centric endeavors. Yet competition isn’t idle.

Blue Origin’s New Glenn could rival Starship’s capabilities, although it’s still in the development phase with a sole focus on reusing its booster. Meanwhile, NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS) faces budget overruns and potential cancellation.


The real race seems to focus on which system proves most reliable and financially viable, especially knowing NASA’s firm reliance on Starship for future lunar missions.

Despite its advances, flying and reusing Starship remains a challenge. SpaceX has only achieved ocean splashdowns so far, and a terrestrial landing from space is yet unproven.


Both SpaceX and NASA are known for their optimistic timelines, and both have shifted their targets back repeatedly. “Perhaps Starship will redefine what’s possible in space,” Berger noted, capturing the spirit of anticipation.

Edited By Ali Musa
Axadle Times International–Monitoring.

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