regulation

Ivory Coast, known as the world's largest cocoa producer, is a country deeply intertwined with the chocolate industry, especially for consumers in Europe. Approximately two-thirds of the cocoa harvested in this West African nation finds its way to European shores, fueling a booming market that many might take for granted as they enjoy their favorite chocolate bars. But behind this rich industry lies a more complex narrative—one fraught with environmental impacts and social issues. The tale of cocoa farming, unfortunately,…

The results of the 2024 Electricity Regulatory Index (ERI) are more than just numbers and analytics; they illustrate genuine progress. The latest report highlights the adoption and implementation of laws and policies by various African nations, leading to the growth of robust, independent regulatory institutions. Is this transformation merely incremental, or is it a paradigm shift? Since its inception in 2018, the ERI has emerged as a vital diagnostic tool. Designed to support governments, regulators, and…

Across the vibrant and diverse landscape of Africa, a quiet transformation is taking place that is reshaping the continent’s digital future. Governments are exploring innovative Information and Communication Technology (ICT) policies that not only recognize the importance of technology but also champion data protection laws, broadband access strategies, and regulations aimed at fostering growth. Enter the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and its forward-thinking ICT Regulatory Tracker. This vital tool offers a…

Transforming Ghana's Financial Landscape: A Look into the Proposed Foreign Exchange Law In a significant move towards revitalizing the banking sector in Ghana, Dr. Johnson Pandit Asiama, Governor of the Bank of Ghana, has unveiled an ambitious plan to introduce a new foreign exchange law. This initiative forms a crucial component of a larger, strategic six-point intervention aimed at evolving the nation's financial environment. As Dr. Asiama remarked, "We will implement strategic interventions, including the…

Carriages and horse-drawn carriages are still widely used in rural Senegal, but also in urban areas, for the transport of goods. The government will resume the application of an inter-ministerial decree from the end of 2016, but which has never been implemented. It prescribes "technical visits" for carriages and horse-drawn carriages or even "health visits" for horses.…

The two nearest capitals of the world, separated by the Congo River, Brazzaville and Kinshasa, share the same spectrum of transmission and telecommunications frequencies. This sometimes gives rise to misunderstandings. For a coordinated management of these frequencies, the regulatory authorities in the two cities have just concluded an agreement.…