conflict

A recent investigation conducted by the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) sheds light on a complex web of challenges facing the Sahel region. The study indicates that, while a direct link between climate change and terrorism may not be readily apparent, the effects of climate change on agricultural production and natural resource distribution can set the stage for local conflicts. These disruptions, stemming from shifting weather patterns, often lead communities to compete fiercely for essential resources. Consider, for…

On the Brink: South Sudan’s Fragile Peace In the ever-volatile landscape of South Sudan, the precarious power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar appears to be hanging by a thread. The looming threat of a relapse into civil war is stirring unsettling memories of past conflicts, painting a grim picture of what the future might hold. The current tension is palpable, manifesting in violent skirmishes that have already begun to shake the foundations of a nation yearning for peace.…

In recent developments, Évariste Ndayishimiye, the President of Burundi, has navigated into turbulent diplomatic waters, bringing to light concerns that have been simmering beneath the surface. He publicly announced having what he terms "credible intelligence" indicating Rwanda's intentions to launch an assault on Burundi. His revelations come at a time where whispers of discord could well translate into real tensions, prompting a myriad of reactions from across the spectrum. Reflecting on…

The recent joint summit between the Eastern African Community (EAC) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) brought fresh hope for peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The gathering resulted in the establishment of an expanded panel tasked with spearheading peace initiatives in a region fraught with turmoil, following Angola’s withdrawal as a mediator. This strategic adjustment is vital, considering the DRC’s ongoing struggles. The revised panel features an impressive lineup of former leaders,…

As discussions for a ceasefire in the ongoing Ukraine conflict take place between the US and Russia in Saudi Arabia, let's take a closer look at the key developments following the inauguration of US President Donald Trump on January 20, 2025. US Pressure on Moscow On his inauguration day, President Trump remarked that his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, "should make a deal" with Ukraine, highlighting the potential consequences of inaction. He stated, "I think he's destroying Russia by not making a deal." During his…

It's a moment none of us wished to witness: Germany taking the weighty decision to temporarily close its embassy in Juba, the capital of South Sudan. The reason? A situation spiraling out of control, with tensions escalating to the point of threatening a relapse into civil war. This close of diplomatic doors was publicly shared by the German foreign ministry on a gloomy Saturday. For South Sudan, a nation still tender in its young years, the threat of plunging back into conflict feels perilously close. Who could…

Ethiopia's Path to Peace: Averting Conflict with Eritrea ADDIS ABABA – A New Chapter in Diplomacy Ethiopia, a nation rich in history and resilience, braces once again as old tensions rear their head with a familiar neighbor, Eritrea. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, a figure of both hope and controversy, stepped forward on Thursday with a message of peace. "Ethiopia does not have any intention of engaging in conflict with Eritrea for the purpose of gaining access to the sea," declared Ahmed, as emphasized in a statement by his…

In the contemporary world, where the echoes of historical tensions often resonate all too loudly, nations are left with the critical task of choosing diplomacy over conflict. An instance of such a decision is observed in the resolve of Ethiopia’s Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, who has vocally affirmed his nation’s commitment to peace with its beleaguered neighbor, Eritrea, despite rumblings that might suggest otherwise. Speaking on a matter close to the heart of Ethiopia’s national aspirations—access to the…

Somali President's Frontline Visit Amidst Escalating Al-Shabaab Threat Cadale, Somalia – Under the vast Somali sky, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud descended from a helicopter into the rugged lands of Cadale—a town steeped in both history and conflict, situated in the Middle Shabelle region. Just hours earlier, he had convened in Mogadishu with an important delegation from the UAE, spearheaded by Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al Nahyan, the discerning Minister of State…

The tapestry of violence in Northern Nigeria has been woven over years, marked by threads of despair and turmoil. The infamous Boko Haram, a militant group that seeks to impose its strict interpretation of Islamic law, has terrorized communities with their relentless campaign. Alongside them, a persistent strife rages between predominantly Muslim Fulani herdsmen and largely Christian farming communities. This volatile clash, driven by factors ranging from land disputes to ethnic tensions, has contributed to the tragic loss…