Lithuania has announced an investment of €1.1 billion to bolster its border with Russia and Belarus, a move that includes the acquisition of anti-tank mines. As a NATO member situated on the eastern flank of the alliance, Lithuania is taking proactive steps to enhance its security.
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Together with Latvia and Estonia—all sharing borders with Russia—Lithuania is increasingly concerned about its safety amid fears that it could become a target should Russia emerge victorious in its ongoing conflict with Ukraine. “In the current geopolitical climate, we must remain vigilant,” stated a spokesperson from the Lithuanian defense ministry.
Since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Baltic nations have significantly ramped up their defense measures and border security in response to what they describe as a Russia-inspired surge of migrants at their borders. The defense ministry noted that the latest investment aims to “block and slow down the actions of hostile states.”
“Intensive work is currently underway to ensure the integrity of the Baltic defensive line,” the ministry commented. Out of the €1.1 billion budget, €800 million will be allocated specifically for anti-tank mines.
This year, the Baltic states, alongside Finland and Poland, made the decision to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention, which prohibits the acquisition, production, stockpiling, or use of anti-personnel mines. While these mines are often hidden underground, they pose significant dangers, often resulting in severe injuries rather than immediate fatalities. Human rights organizations, such as Amnesty International and the International Committee of the Red Cross, have criticized this decision, highlighting the long-term humanitarian consequences for civilians.
As part of Lithuania’s comprehensive strategy, plans include stockpiling anti-tank systems and reinforcing defenses around the Suwalki Gap—a critical corridor that links the Baltic states to Poland. This narrow stretch of land is bordered by the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad on one side and Belarus on the other.
Additionally, Lithuania intends to deepen irrigation ditches to function as trenches, reforest border areas, and plant trees along key roads as protective measures for both civilians and military personnel. Other initiatives involve enhancing “electronic warfare capabilities, anti-drone systems, and the strengthening of the observation and early warning systems,” according to the ministry.
In a world fraught with uncertainty, Lithuania’s steps to fortify its borders highlight the importance of vigilance and preparedness. As they navigate these challenging times, their commitment to defense remains unwavering.
Edited By Ali Musa
Axadle Times International – Monitoring.
