Somalia Government Upholds Commitment to Direct Elections Amid Dialogue with Global Partners

MOGADISHU, July 8, 2025 – Somalia’s federal government has taken a firm stand against reverting to indirect elections, emphasizing its dedication to implementing a one-person, one-vote system. This decision emerged during recent discussions with the C6+ coalition, a gathering of influential international partners.

The talks unfolded in an atmosphere of cautious optimism. A ministerial trio, appointed by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, led the negotiations, striving to unite diverse political voices. This team met the representatives of the C6+ — a consortium including the United Nations, African Union, European Union, United States, United Kingdom, and IGAD — in a confidential session earlier this week in Mogadishu.

Imagine a room brimming with anticipation and decorum. As the session commenced, interior, justice, and education ministers – Ali Hoosh, Hassan Moalim, and Farah Abdulkadir – articulated their reasoning with conviction. They highlighted that any constitutional amendment lies squarely within the government’s jurisdiction, dismissing the idea of revisiting the clan-based indirect voting system once prevalent.

These intense discussions followed a separate engagement on July 5, at Mogadishu’s Halane base camp, between the international community and the Opposition Forum. This coalition, composed of politicians and former leaders, remains critical of the government’s electoral ambitions.

The complex political landscape of Somalia teeters between transition and tradition. International partners, however, have maintained a diplomatic silence. Their discretion carries weight as it reflects an ongoing understanding of the delicate balance Somalia seeks to achieve. Nevertheless, diplomats in the know reveal that the C6+ is closely observing developments, without yet altering its stance or mediation efforts.

The current standoff uncovers deeper rifts concerning Somalia’s political trajectory. The government is forging ahead with electoral reforms as part of its broader mission to strengthen federal institutions. Yet, opposition voices caution strongly against unilaterally advancing constitutional changes. They highlight the imperative of safeguarding the nation’s precarious political equilibrium.

Historical reliance on the indirect election system, where clan elders select lawmakers, has characterized Somalia’s political realm. However, President Mohamud envisions transitioning to a direct voting system. This ambition persists despite considerable challenges, including limited governmental control over various regions, existing political disputes with some Federal States, and the persistent threat of Al-Shabaab.

“Change is not merely necessary to life – it is life.” – Alvin Toffler

The dialogue reflects more than just political maneuvering; it embodies a human aspiration for empowerment and agency in shaping the future. How will Somalia navigate the stormy seas of change? This question resonates both within and beyond its borders.

Considering the Next Steps

As observers, we find ourselves intrigued by the unfolding events. Will international partners continue their watchful silence, or will they eventually step in to mediate? Can the Somali government and opposition find common ground for the nation’s future peace and prosperity?

Time will reveal answers to these questions, but the effort must remain collective. Engaging in dialogue, embracing diverse perspectives, and committing to the idea of progress without losing sight of tradition — these are the keys to unlocking a constructive path forward.

The importance of fostering open and continuous dialogue cannot be understated. It’s more than just politics; it affects real lives, shaping the country’s social fabric. Through understanding and perseverance, Somalia might redefine its democratic aspirations toward lasting peace and prosperity.

As this narrative unfolds, let us remain engaged and aware. There’s wisdom in considering that while the road is fraught with challenges, success lies in perseverance and the unwavering belief in a shared future.

Edited By Ali Musa

Axadle Times International–Monitoring.