Deepening the Political Rift: Somalia’s National Discussions Exclude Key Regions

MOGADISHU, Somalia – The recent gathering of Somalia’s National Consultative Council (NCC) ended without the participation of leaders from Jubaland and Northeastern State. This exclusion raises a spotlight on the widening cracks in Somalia’s leadership landscape, posing questions about the nation’s direction ahead of upcoming elections.

President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, often perceived as a divisive figure, spearheaded the meeting. Joined by Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre, the leaders of Hirshabelle (Ali Gudlawe), Galmudug (Ahmed Kaliye), and Southwest (Abdiaziz Lafta-Gareen) were present, yet the notable absence of Jubaland and Northeastern State loomed large.

One focal point of the discussion was bolstering the Somali National Army (SNA) in its relentless battle against Al-Shabaab militants. Historically, the fight against these armed groups has required robust collaboration between the federal government and member states. But as the communique highlighted, achieving such unity remains a pressing challenge. Have we truly explored all avenues of unity, or do entrenched divisions overshadow these efforts?

The SNA, in conjunction with international allies, has achieved significant victories on the battlefield. Yet, the resilience of Al-Shabaab, demonstrated recently by their assault on a Somali military camp in Adan Yabaal, remains a stark reminder of the ongoing struggle.

Electoral reform was another hot topic. Leaders advocated for intensified voter registration, recently launched in Mogadishu and soon reaching federal states. The National Independent Electoral Commission faces the daunting task of ramping up operations, while regional authorities must ensure seamless coordination. The absence of Jubaland and Northeastern State, driven by their distrust of this process, underscores the fragile nature of these reforms.

Further complicating matters, the recognition of the SSC-Khatumo region as a federal state was acknowledged. This comes on the heels of Prime Minister Barre’s declaration during his inaugural visit. The agreement to expedite this recognition process may signify a broader move towards inclusive governance. But as one senior Somali official remarked, “The recognition of SSC-Khaatumo signals a broader commitment to inclusive governance and political reconciliation. It sends a clear message that no region will be left behind in the federal journey.” These words resonate, yet the reality demands careful observation. Are these commitments merely words, or will they inspire true action?

Finally, the interior ministry was charged with bridging the gap between Jubaland, Northeastern State, and the federal government. Constitutional reforms remain the elephant in the room, stalling governmental coordination at local levels. Resolving this impasse calls for leaders to reflect on their shared responsibilities and the vision they hold for Somalia’s future. One wonders, can the promise of unity transcend historical grievances?

This story, with its intricate layers and the emotions it evokes, paints a complex portrait of a nation at a crossroads. The path forward may well be determined by the ability of its leaders to listen, empathize, and act decisively. As we consider Somalia’s journey, let us remember that the heart of leadership lies in understanding – an understanding that binds regions, people, and dreams together.

Edited By Ali Musa, Axadle Times International – Monitoring